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Cryptocurrencies have been making headlines in recent years, with Bitcoin being the most well-known among them. However, there are thousands of other cryptocurrencies in existence, each with its own unique features and uses. One such cryptocurrency that has been gaining attention is Ethereum.

Ethereum is a decentralized platform that enables developers to build and deploy smart contracts and decentralized applications (DApps). It was proposed by Vitalik Buterin in late 2013 and development began in early 2014, with the network going live on July 30, 2015.

One of the key differences between Ethereum and Bitcoin is their purpose. While Bitcoin is primarily a digital currency used for online transactions, Ethereum is a platform that facilitates peer-to-peer contracts and applications via its currency called Ether.

Smart contracts are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement directly written into code. These contracts automatically execute and enforce the terms of the agreement when certain conditions are met, removing the need for intermediaries. This feature has made Ethereum popular among developers looking to create decentralized applications.

Decentralized applications, or DApps, run on a peer-to-peer network of computers instead of a single computer or server. This means they are not controlled by any single entity, making them resistant to censorship and tampering.

Ethereum’s blockchain technology allows for secure, transparent, and tamper-proof record-keeping. Every transaction on the Ethereum network is recorded on a block, which is linked to the previous block, forming a chain of blocks (blockchain). This ensures the integrity of the network and prevents fraud or manipulation of data.

The Ethereum network is powered by miners who use their computing power to validate transactions and secure the network. In return for their efforts, miners are rewarded with Ether, the native cryptocurrency of the Ethereum network.

Overall, Ethereum has emerged as a leading platform for decentralized applications and smart contracts, offering a wide range of possibilities for developers and users alike. Its innovative features and robust technology have positioned it as a key player in the world of cryptocurrencies, with a growing community of supporters and developers driving its continued growth and adoption.